home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- March 1991
-
-
- POLICE PRACTICES:
- COMMUNITY OUTREACH PROGRAM
-
-
- In an effort to improve police-community relations, the City
- of Delray Beach, Florida, Police Department created the
- Community Outreach Program (COP). This program allows police
- officers to be active in police-community relations. It not
- only facilitates the effective performance of the department but
- it also encourages citizen involvement. The specific goals of
- the program are to solicit citizen support in dealing with
- community problems, listen to the concerns of the citizens, and
- promote goodwill toward the department.
-
- THE PROGRAM
-
- COP officers initiate positive, unsolicited contact with
- residents. Uniformed officers meet regularly with both
- residents and merchants to inform them that officers are in the
- neighborhood to make the community both safe and drug free.
- Officers ask citizens to relay information about suspicious or
- illegal activity and give the citizens an information guide that
- answers frequently asked questions. Some of the questions
- addressed include:
-
- * Why are citizens who call in to make a complaint asked
- multiple questions?
-
- * What are the citizens' responsibilities to report
- criminal or suspicious activity?
-
- * How can citizens give information anonymously by calling
- a TIPS hotline?
-
- * How can residents help reduce crime in their
- neighborhoods through Crime Watch groups?
-
- The guide also includes information on home security and crime
- prevention, as well as other relevant topics.
-
- COP officers contact citizens and merchants only during
- daytime hours--the 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. shift and the early
- hours of the 4:00 p.m. to 12:00 a.m. shift. Officers working
- these shifts are required to make two unsolicited contacts with
- residents, as time permits. The visits usually last no more
- than 20 minutes; the goal is to open the lines of communication
- between police officers and citizens.
-
- LOG BOOKS
-
- In order to reduce the chance of duplicating citizen
- contacts, officers list their contacts in log books that are
- provided for each patrol zone. Shift supervisors assign the log
- books to patrol officers at daily briefings. When the shift
- ends, the log books are returned to the supervisor, who reviews
- the officers' contacts.
-
- RESULTS
-
- During the first 3 1/2 months of the Community Outreach
- Program, approximately 5,500 contacts were made with local
- residents and merchants. Initially, citizens were surprised to
- find an officer at their doors. Now, they are getting to know
- police officers, and as a result, officers are given valuable
- information that may have been disregarded or forgotten had
- positive contacts not been made.
-
- This program has also resulted in positive media attention
- for the department. It has built citizen trust and confidence
- in the police, and most importantly, it has built positive
- police-community relations citywide.
-
-
- _______________
-
- Information for this column was obtained from Sgt. Ross
- Licata, Delray Beach, Florida, Police Department.